---
title: "Crash &amp; Safety Trends — FMCSA Data Hub | AlphaLoops"
description: "Explore trucking crash trends including fatalities, injuries, and tow-away incidents. Comprehensive FMCSA safety data."
lang: en
json-ld: |
  [
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "Dataset",
      "name": "US Trucking Crash & Safety Trends",
      "description": "Aggregate crash and safety statistics for FMCSA-registered motor carriers.",
      "url": "https://runalphaloops.com/data/safety",
      "temporalCoverage": "2015/2026",
      "spatialCoverage": "United States",
      "creator": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "name": "AlphaLoops",
        "url": "https://www.runalphaloops.com"
      }
    },
    {
      "@context": "https://schema.org",
      "@type": "FAQPage",
      "mainEntity": [
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Where does FMCSA crash data come from?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "FMCSA crash data is reported by state law enforcement agencies through the Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS). Only crashes that meet the DOT reportable threshold are included: a fatality, an injury requiring immediate medical treatment away from the scene, or a vehicle towed from the scene."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What counts as a DOT-reportable crash?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "A crash is DOT-reportable if it involves a commercial motor vehicle and results in at least one of: a fatality, a bodily injury requiring immediate medical treatment away from the scene, or one or more vehicles being towed from the scene due to disabling damage."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "What is a tow-away crash?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "A tow-away crash is one where at least one vehicle involved sustained enough damage that it could not be driven from the scene and had to be towed. This is the most common category of DOT-reportable crash and serves as a proxy for crash severity."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "Does a crash on a carrier's record mean they were at fault?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "No. FMCSA crash records do not include fault determination. All DOT-reportable crashes involving a carrier's vehicles are recorded regardless of which party was at fault. FMCSA uses crash data as one indicator in their Safety Measurement System (SMS) but recognizes that not all crashes are preventable."
          }
        },
        {
          "@type": "Question",
          "name": "How far back does the crash data go?",
          "acceptedAnswer": {
            "@type": "Answer",
            "text": "Our crash trend data goes back several years, with the time range selectable on each chart. FMCSA's Safety Measurement System typically uses a 24-month rolling window for safety scoring purposes."
          }
        }
      ]
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      "@context": "https://schema.org",
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      "name": "AlphaLoops",
      "url": "https://runalphaloops.com/"
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---

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1.  [Home](/)
-   [FMCSA Data Hub](/data) -   Safety 

# US Trucking Crash & Safety Trends

FMCSA-reported commercial-vehicle crashes, fatalities, injuries, and tow-aways over time.

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This data is free to access. If you use it for research or media, we kindly ask that you cite AlphaLoops and link back to [runalphaloops.com/data](https://runalphaloops.com/data).

841,734

Total Crashes

27,541

Total Fatalities

426,209

Total Injuries

11,762

Hazmat Incidents

### Crashes Over Time

Crash count trends by type

WeekMonthYear

1Y5Y10YAll

Export

-   Total Crashes 
-   Fatal Crashes 
-   Injury Crashes 

### Tow-Away Crashes

Tow-away crash count trend

WeekMonthYear

-   Tow-Away Crashes 

## Analysis

· as of June 15, 2026 

[Previous analyses](/data/safety/archive)

### Highlights

-   Total commercial vehicle crashes fell 10.7% year-over-year in the trailing 12 months, from 185,154 to 165,252. 
-   June and July 2025 recorded the two highest monthly crash totals in the dataset, at 20,061 and 19,688 respectively. 
-   Fatalities in the trailing 12 months reached 4,926, with December 2025 posting the lowest monthly fatality count since mid-2021 at 353. 
-   Hazmat-involved crashes in the trailing 12 months totaled 2,664, with September 2025 marking a five-year low of 196. 
-   Over the full 60-month window, FMCSA records show 842,685 total crashes and 27,595 fatalities across commercial vehicle incidents. 

The most counterintuitive pattern in this dataset is the simultaneous occurrence of a sharp mid-2025 crash spike and a sustained downward trend in fatality rates relative to total crashes. June and July 2025 produced the two highest monthly crash totals in the five-year window, at 20,061 and 19,688 respectively, yet December 2025 recorded only 353 fatalities on 14,675 total crashes, the lowest fatality count since the dataset begins in July 2021. That divergence between crash volume and fatal outcomes suggests the composition of incidents may be shifting, with a higher proportion of lower-severity collisions in more recent months, though the data alone cannot confirm causation.

Year-over-year, total crashes in the trailing 12 months came in at 165,252, down from 185,154 in the prior 12-month period, a decline of 10.7%. Injuries followed a similar direction, with the trailing 12-month total at 89,787. Tow-away counts, which track property-damage-severity incidents, reached 153,289 in the trailing 12 months, broadly consistent with the overall crash decline.

The fatality-to-crash ratio tells a more nuanced story across years. The period from late 2021 through 2022 was characterized by both elevated crash counts and elevated fatality counts, with March 2022 alone recording 665 fatalities on 16,674 crashes. By contrast, January through February 2026 show sharply reduced counts across all metrics, though those months almost certainly reflect incomplete data ingestion rather than a genuine safety improvement of that magnitude, as February 2026 shows only 575 total crashes, a figure implausible as a complete monthly record.

Hazmat-involved crashes have trended modestly downward from their 2022 peak range of 270 to 336 per month, reaching as low as 196 in September 2025, which is consistent with either reduced hazmat shipment volumes or improved compliance, though the data does not distinguish between those explanations.

Across the full five-year span covered by this dataset, 27,595 fatalities were recorded in FMCSA commercial vehicle crash reports, averaging roughly 460 per month, a baseline that contextualizes recent monthly readings as broadly within the established range rather than representing a structural break.

### Key Statistics

165,252

Total FMCSA-reported commercial vehicle crashes

Trailing 12 months

4,926

Total fatalities in commercial vehicle crashes

Trailing 12 months

89,787

Total injuries in commercial vehicle crashes

Trailing 12 months

\-10.7%

Year-over-year change in total crashes (trailing 12 months vs. prior 12 months)

Most recent trailing 12 months vs. prior 12 months

20,061

Total crashes in single highest-volume month on record in dataset

June 2025

353

Total fatalities, lowest complete monthly reading in the five-year dataset

December 2025

2,664

Hazmat-involved commercial vehicle crashes

Trailing 12 months

196

Hazmat-involved crashes, lowest monthly count in the dataset

September 2025

153,289

Tow-away incidents from commercial vehicle crashes

Trailing 12 months

842,685

Cumulative FMCSA-reported commercial vehicle crashes

July 2021 through February 2026 (60-month window)

27,595

Cumulative fatalities in commercial vehicle crashes

July 2021 through February 2026 (60-month window)

665

Fatalities in single highest-fatality month on record in dataset

March 2022 and October 2023 (tied)

Cite this data

AlphaLoops. (2026). Crash & Safety Trends — FMCSA Data Hub. Retrieved 2026-02-28 from https://runalphaloops.com/data/safety.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### Where does FMCSA crash data come from?

### What counts as a DOT-reportable crash?

### What is a tow-away crash?

### Does a crash on a carrier's record mean they were at fault?

### How far back does the crash data go?

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