Authority Trends Analysis

    Snapshot from April 17, 2026. This analysis reflects FMCSA data available on that date and is preserved for citation.

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    Analysis

    · as of April 17, 2026

    Highlights

    • Net operating authority has been negative in every month from December 2022 through at least January 2026, a streak exceeding three years.
    • Total grants fell from 9,760 in August 2021 to 2,755 in January 2026, a decline of more than 70% over roughly four and a half years.
    • Contract authority has posted negative net changes in every month since June 2021, with revocations consistently outpacing grants.
    • February 2026 recorded only 831 total revocations, the lowest monthly revocation figure in the 60-month dataset, against 4,811 grants.
    • Broker authority net turned negative in mid-2023 and has remained mostly negative, contrasting with its positive trend through late 2022.

    The most unusual feature of this dataset is not the prolonged contraction in operating authority grants -- that pattern has been visible since mid-2022 -- but the February 2026 revocation figure of 831, which is the lowest monthly total in the entire 60-month series and sits far below the surrounding months, where revocations have typically ranged from 5,000 to nearly 8,000. The March 2026 revocation count is recorded as zero. Both figures should be treated as provisional or potentially affected by reporting lags rather than as evidence of a policy shift, and users comparing recent months to earlier periods should account for this when drawing conclusions.

    Setting aside those two months, the broader trend is one of sustained contraction. Total grants over the trailing 12 months reached 61,448, up 4.3% from 58,942 in the prior 12-month period, but total revocations over the trailing 12 months came to 67,871, meaning the market shed more authority than it added for the second consecutive annual period. In the first quarter of 2026 (January through March), total grants were 12,899, compared to 15,410 in the most recent prior quarter tracked, a quarter-over-quarter decline of roughly 16%, though again the data-completeness caveat applies to March 2026.

    Authority types have diverged meaningfully. Common authority dominates the volume -- 55,816 of the 61,448 grants in the trailing 12 months, or about 91% -- while contract authority contributed only 1,700 grants over the same span. Contract authority has recorded negative net changes in virtually every month since mid-2021, and broker authority, which held positive net figures through most of 2021 and 2022, turned consistently negative from mid-2023 onward. This divergence is consistent with a freight market that contracted sharply from a 2021 peak, with smaller or newer carriers -- who disproportionately seek common authority -- facing elevated exit pressure while established contract and broker relationships also declined.

    Across the full 60 months covered, total grants reached approximately 368,254 against 327,073 revocations, yielding a cumulative net of roughly 41,181 authorities -- but virtually all of that net accumulation occurred in 2021 and early 2022, before the correction began.

    Key Statistics

    368,254
    Total operating authority grants across all authority types
    May 2021 through March 2026 (60-month dataset)
    327,073
    Total operating authority revocations across all authority types
    May 2021 through March 2026 (60-month dataset)
    41,181
    Cumulative net operating authority change (grants minus revocations)
    May 2021 through March 2026 (60-month dataset)
    61,448
    Total operating authority grants
    Trailing 12 months
    67,871
    Total operating authority revocations
    Trailing 12 months
    4.3%
    Year-over-year change in total grants (trailing 12 months vs. prior 12 months)
    Trailing 12 months vs. prior 12 months
    55,816
    Common authority grants
    Trailing 12 months
    1,700
    Contract authority grants
    Trailing 12 months
    3,932
    Broker authority grants
    Trailing 12 months
    2,755
    Total operating authority grants (lowest monthly total in the dataset)
    January 2026
    9,760
    Total operating authority grants (highest monthly total in the dataset)
    August 2021
    12,899
    Total operating authority grants
    Q1 2026 (January through March)

    Cite this data

    AlphaLoops. (2026). Authority Trends — FMCSA Data Hub. Retrieved 2026-04-17 from https://runalphaloops.com/data/authority-trends.